Navigating the complexities of the Texas criminal justice system
Committed to defending your rights with skill, dedication, expertise and unwavering commitment.
Attorney Robert Barrera Arellano:
Federal Cases in Texas
Navigating federal cases is complex, especially in Texas, where laws are strict and penalties severe. Whether you’ve been charged with a federal crime or are under investigation, having a skilled attorney on your side is crucial. Attorney Robert Barrera Arellano specializes in handling federal cases in Texas, providing expert legal advice, dedicated representation, and a deep understanding of federal law.
What Are Federal Cases?
Federal cases involve legal issues that fall under federal law, as opposed to state law. These cases are prosecuted by U.S. attorneys and take place in federal courts. Federal cases tend to be more complex, with more severe penalties than state-level offenses.
Difference Between Federal and State Cases
Federal cases typically involve crimes that cross state lines or involve federal agencies. While state cases are prosecuted under state law, federal cases involve national laws that can lead to higher sentences. Examples include interstate drug trafficking or tax evasion.
Why Are Federal Cases So Serious?
Federal crimes often involve substantial resources, including investigations by agencies such as the FBI, DEA, or IRS. Federal prosecutors have significant resources to gather evidence and build a case, making it critical to have an attorney with experience in federal law.
Common Types of Federal Crimes in Texas
Federal crimes cover a wide range of illegal activities. In Texas, some of the most common federal charges include:
- Drug Trafficking
Texas is a hotspot for drug trafficking due to its proximity to the U.S.-Mexico border. Federal authorities frequently prosecute large-scale drug operations, especially those involving controlled substances like cocaine, methamphetamine, and heroin. - Bank Fraud
Bank fraud involves the use of fraudulent schemes to obtain money from financial institutions. This crime includes check fraud, loan fraud, and identity theft. Penalties for bank fraud can include lengthy prison sentences and heavy fines. - Tax Evasion
Tax evasion refers to the illegal avoidance of taxes, usually by misrepresenting income or inflating deductions. The IRS prosecutes individuals and businesses that evade paying federal taxes, leading to fines and potential jail time. - Money Laundering
Money laundering is the process of making illegally-gained proceeds appear legal. This crime is often linked to organized crime and drug trafficking. Convictions can result in significant penalties, including asset forfeiture and imprisonment. - Cybercrimes
Cybercrimes, such as hacking and identity theft, have seen a rise in recent years. Federal prosecutors often take on these cases, particularly when they involve multiple states or large-scale fraud. - Immigration Offenses
Given Texas’s location near the border, immigration offenses are frequently prosecuted at the federal level. These can range from human smuggling to document fraud.
Steps in a Federal Case
Federal cases typically follow a structured legal process. Understanding these steps can help defendants prepare for what’s ahead.
- Pre-trial Investigation
Before charges are filed, federal agencies often conduct long investigations, gathering evidence and interviewing witnesses. This stage is crucial, as it can shape the outcome of the case. - Grand Jury Proceedings
In many federal cases, the prosecution presents evidence to a grand jury to determine whether there’s enough evidence to charge the defendant formally. This step is known as the indictment process. - Trial Process for Federal Crimes
Federal trials are more formal and structured than state trials. They follow federal rules of evidence and procedure, with U.S. attorneys presenting the case against the defendant. Having an attorney like Robert Barrera Arellano ensures that the defense is robust and well-prepared.
Sentencing and Penalties
If convicted, federal sentencing follows strict guidelines. Penalties often include mandatory minimum sentences, fines, probation, or restitution. Some federal crimes, like drug offenses or fraud, carry especially severe sentences.
Appeals in Federal Cases
Defendants can appeal federal convictions if there is a belief that legal errors occurred during the trial. Federal appeals are complex and require an attorney experienced in federal appellate law.
Why You Need an Experienced Federal Defense Attorney
Federal cases are high-stakes. If you’re facing a federal charge, you need an attorney like Robert Barrera Arellano who understands the nuances of federal law. His extensive experience can make a significant difference in the outcome of your case.
Federal Case Examples Handled by Robert Barrera Arellano
Attorney Robert Barrera Arellano has successfully handled a variety of federal cases, from defending clients charged with drug trafficking to representing individuals accused of tax evasion. His expertise spans a wide range of federal criminal defense, providing clients with peace of mind.
Potential Defenses in Federal Cases
Every federal case is unique, but some common defenses include:
- Lack Of Intent
Demonstrating that the defendant did not knowingly commit the crime. - Insufficient Evidence
Arguing that the prosecution’s evidence does not prove guilt beyond a reasonable doubt. - Constitutional Violations
If law enforcement violated your rights, certain evidence might be inadmissible.
The Importance of Early Legal Intervention
The earlier you consult an attorney, the better your chances of a favorable outcome. Early intervention allows your attorney to gather evidence, negotiate with federal prosecutors, and potentially reduce charges before the case goes to trial.
Contact his office today for a confidential consultation to discuss your case and to explore your legal options to protect your future.
- Schedule a Free Consultation
- Request a Case Evaluation
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Client Testimonials
Robert’s clients have shared numerous positive experiences highlighting his dedication, compassion and effectiveness.
Clients have praised Robert for his thoroughness, empathy, and unwavering support throughout their legal battles.
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Hope we never need to use their services again, but if I did, I would reach out to this firm again. Mr. Robert Arellano was very professional, informative and compassionate.
Jackie Beauchamp
Mr Arellano was the third attorney to work my case. Mr Arellano set me on the correct path. Mr Arellano outlined what I need to do for a good mitigation packing. Mr Arellano followed through with me every step of the way. Mr Arellano checked in with me regularly and let me know what was and wasn’t happening. I am deeply indebted to Mr Arellano for all his guidance. Needless to say the DA didn’t feel it was necessary to indicate my case. Mr Arellano from the top to the bottom of my heart i thank you.
Fred Jennings
Mr. Robert Arellano handled my case in Kendall County. My experience was great. He got the job done so I could move on with my life. He did a perfect and professional job, always following up and keeping me inform about my case. I’m glad I had him representing me. Time to move on with my life. Very thankful.
marius anton
Best law firm. On time, good communication. Robert Arellano did in amazing job representing me and got what I wanted done.
Osbaldo Ortega
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FAQs
What are some examples of federal crimes in Texas?
Common federal crimes in Texas include drug trafficking, bank fraud, tax evasion, and immigration offenses.
How is a federal case different from a state case?
Federal cases involve crimes that cross state lines or violate federal laws, whereas state cases focus on offenses within state jurisdictions.
What should I do if I am under federal investigation?
Consult an experienced federal defense attorney immediately to protect your rights and begin building your defense.
How long does a federal case take to resolve?
The timeline varies depending on the complexity of the case, but federal cases can take months or even years to conclude.
What are the penalties for federal crimes?
Penalties for federal crimes often include imprisonment, fines, probation, and, in some cases, asset forfeiture.
Common federal crimes in Texas include drug trafficking, bank fraud, tax evasion, and immigration offenses.
Federal cases involve crimes that cross state lines or violate federal laws, whereas state cases focus on offenses within state jurisdictions.
Consult an experienced federal defense attorney immediately to protect your rights and begin building your defense.
The timeline varies depending on the complexity of the case, but federal cases can take months or even years to conclude.
Penalties for federal crimes often include imprisonment, fines, probation, and, in some cases, asset forfeiture.
